Male prostatitis is an inflammatory disease of the prostate.Prostatitis should be treated immediately.After all, the disease can quickly become chronic with numerous complications.It’s important to note that prostatitis doesn’t only affect mature men.Strong gender representatives aged 20-50 are at risk.The dangers arise immediately when young people begin active sexual activity.Prostatitis can only be treated after it has been fully diagnosed.The disease comes in different forms and types.Treatment methods vary accordingly.
What is prostatitis?
As mentioned earlier, prostatitis is inflammation of the prostate.Glandular tissue is affected.It is important to know that the risk of developing this disease increases with age.As a result, studies have found that 55% of men over the age of 50 suffer from prostatitis.This is affected by age-related changes.Young people are also at risk from promiscuity.
The prostate is very important to men's health.The prostate synthesizes certain secretions that, when combined with sperm, maintain high sperm activity.Additionally, with a healthy prostate, normal production of the male sex hormone testosterone is maintained.In the case of prostatitis, infectious antigens enter the gland.Prostatic inflammation completely destroys the function of the entire genitourinary system.Therefore, the disease is accompanied by many characteristic symptoms.
As for the cause of the disease, it is mainly infection.Inflammation is often caused by the following bacteria:
- Staphylococcus aureus;
- E. coli;
- Enterococci;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
- Klebsiella sp.
Remarkably, these microorganisms are present in everyone’s microbiome.But as soon as their levels exceed permissible standards, the inflammatory process begins.This may occur due to decreased immunity.The body cannot fight and regulate their levels on its own.Other factors include a sedentary lifestyle, a sedentary job and an irregular sex life.As a result, stagnant processes develop and the pipes become clogged.This will definitely cause inflammation of the prostate.
Usually, in youth, prostatitis is caused by infectious and sexually transmitted diseases of the genitourinary system: trichomoniasis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, ureaplasmosis, urethritis, candidiasis, balanitis.Because the prostate is in close contact with other organs in the system, infection can quickly spread to the prostate.Inflammatory pathogens readily penetrate the prostate through the rectum, urethra, plasma, blood, lymphatic system, and biological fluids.Among other causes of prostatitis, it is worth noting the following:
- hypothermia;
- Sexual activity is too active;
- Pelvic organ damage;
- Alcoholism, smoking;
- unhealthy diet;
- lack of physical activity;
- physical and psychological stress;
- hormonal imbalance;
- endocrine diseases;
- Frequent constipation.
Types of prostatitis
Experts point to several forms of the disease.On this basis, determine the most correct treatment method for prostatitis.Therefore, the following varieties are worth noting:
- chronic bacterial;
- Chronic nonbacterial;
- spicy; spicy;
- Asymptomatic.
In the first case, the inflammation is caused by a common bacterial infection that is active for a long time.When no pathogenic bacteria are found during the study, non-bacterial prostatitis can be diagnosed.Thus, chronic nonbacterial prostatitis occurs in the context of an autoimmune disease of the glandular tissue.Acute prostatitis rarely occurs.At the same time, the man complained of ongoing chronic pain.The acute form is very dangerous to health, so patients require urgent treatment.
Drug treatment of prostatitis
Prostatic inflammation is a fairly complex disease.Therefore, doctors choose the treatment of the disease particularly carefully, taking into account the individual characteristics of the male body.But first, it's worth getting a diagnosis.A form of prostatitis can only be identified after a series of studies.To make an accurate and reliable diagnosis, doctors conduct the following studies:
- Digital examination of glands;
- blood and urinalysis;
- Prostate ultrasound;
- study biological material for the presence of sexually transmitted diseases;
- Urethral smear diagnosis;
- Semen analysis.
This complex will allow you to see the whole picture of the problem.It is worth noting that identifying prostatitis in its initial stages allows the patient to recover from the problem very quickly and painlessly.Medication can eliminate painful symptoms of the disease almost immediately.And long-term medication can completely eliminate prostatitis.In addition, modern drugs make it possible to achieve stable, long-term relief of chronic inflammation of the prostate.
Treatment and full recovery depend entirely on the patient's behavior.It is necessary to strictly follow all the recommendations of the doctor and follow the treatment plan.Prostatitis must be treated with antibiotics.Only antibiotics can inhibit the activity of pathogenic microorganisms and eliminate inflammation.Any complex inflammatory process in the body can be treated with antibiotics.It's difficult to single out one drug.After all, the treatment of prostatitis is completely individualized.Experts give priority to drugs belonging to the macrolide class.When they are used, protein synthesis in bacteria is blocked.Because of this, they can be completely destroyed over time.
A qualified doctor will select the 1-2 most effective drugs based on the patient's individual characteristics.In addition, each person's treatment is completely individual.There cannot be any standard template.The same applies to treatment dosage and duration.On average, a course of antibiotics to treat prostatitis can last up to two weeks.After this period, the study was repeated.This will help determine whether treatment needs to be extended or can be stopped.Medication for prostatitis is the mainstay of treatment for glandular inflammation.
It is important to take medications to improve circulation.After all, with prostatitis, blood circulation is always disturbed and stagnant.It is important to relax the smooth muscles of the urethra.For this purpose, drugs from the alpha-blocker group are used.
Treatment requires herbal preparations in combination with antibiotics.
Other treatments for prostate inflammation
Medication for prostatitis is the main, but not the only, treatment option.To achieve maximum results quickly, doctors often prescribe additional treatments.This can be physical therapy, diet, massage, psychotherapy, immune correction, surgery.It all depends on the severity and extent of prostatitis.Therefore, a very effective way to treat and prevent prostatitis is prostate massage.
Many times, the cause of inflammation is stagnation.Massage can help eliminate it.Blood circulation in the pelvic organs is normalized, the synthesis of prostate secretions is restored.Therefore, medication combined with massage can speed up the healing process and improve a patient's sexual activity.The procedure can be performed independently by the doctor and patient.Therefore, it is recommended to directly massage the prostate through the anus, massage the testicles, micro-enema, etc.
However, this program is prohibited under the following circumstances:
- acute prostatitis;
- hemorrhoid;
- Rectal cracks;
- constipate.
In addition, complex treatment involves not only massage, but also certain light gymnastics exercises, which are also designed to normalize blood circulation in the pelvic organs.Only this method can help men quickly improve their happiness.
physical therapy
Comprehensive treatment for inflammation may also include physical therapy.This option improves the condition of the prostate tissue and improves blood flow to the prostate area.Physical therapy can be performed using the following methods and equipment:
- electrophoresis;
- magnet therapy;
- laser treatment;
- Take a warm bath;
- ultrasonic electrophoresis;
- Dual power electrophoresis.
Often, specialists prescribe the use of special microenemas with different medicinal ingredients.It is this direct action on the prostate that allows you to speed up your treatment process.Any first surgery will be performed for the shortest possible time to monitor the patient's body's response.It is important to prevent any injury.
psychotherapy
Many times, experts diagnose prostatitis against the background of psychological disorders and overexertion.In some cases, even medication does not bring the desired results.In addition, the discomfort caused by prostatitis always triggers sexual dysfunction.This can have a negative impact on a man’s mental state.Psychotherapy can help men cope with such crisis moments and get rid of feelings of inferiority.Therefore, any pharmacological treatment must be skillfully combined with psychological effects.Therefore, you can lessen the psychological impact of the disease.In practice, there are often cases where high-quality psychotherapy helps young people to access treatment without any particular difficulties or sexual deprivation.
surgical intervention
In severe and advanced cases of prostatitis, surgical intervention is required.If left untreated, urethral narrowing and the development of prostate abscess can be observed.Therefore, emergency surgical treatment is necessary.In this case, the adenoma usually needs to be removed.In particularly severe cases, the prostate itself may need to be removed.To prevent this from happening, you need to see a urologist every six months and take all prostatitis prevention measures.
Immunity correction
Prostatic inflammation often occurs due to the inability of the immune system to fight infections and pathogenic microorganisms on its own.Therefore, the treatment of prostatitis must strengthen the immune system.Furthermore, these measures are important to maintain stable long-term remission.It is important to note that any antibiotic treatment requires forced correction of the immune system.After all, both pathogenic microorganisms and beneficial bacteria are killed.
Typically, strengthening the immune system involves the use of a multivitamin and mineral complex.Your best bet is to see an immunologist.After performing certain tests, doctors will be able to determine the underlying problem of immune system dysfunction.After that, the most effective vitamin complexes and immunomodulatory drugs will be selected.
Diet to treat prostatitis
The main condition for treating prostate inflammation is the observance of certain nutritional rules.Suffering from chronic prostatitis, you need to adjust your diet.There is no such community of nutritional rules.Everything is completely individual and depends on the form of the disease.However, there is a basic treatment plan that all patients must follow immediately after a diagnosis of prostatitis, without exception.
Among these restrictions, noteworthy is the complete abstinence from alcohol.Alcohol can make inflammation worse.Next, you should reduce your salt intake.It is very important that the body takes in the required amount of fluid every day - at least one and a half liters per day.Diet design should be based on fresh vegetables and fruits, supplemented by other products.
The following foods should be eliminated during an attack of prostatitis:
- greasy and fried foods;
- Meat;
- fish;
- fresh bread;
- canned food;
- bacon;
- preservative;
- coffee;
- cabbage;
- Legumes.
Traditional methods of treating prostatitis
Prostatitis can also be treated with folk remedies.They are also very effective.However, it is important to consult a doctor no matter what.After all, some plants and herbs can only exacerbate the inflammatory process in the body, further aggravating the patient's condition.
One of the simple treatments for prostatitis is regular consumption of pumpkin seeds and propolis.Pumpkin seeds are known to be rich in zinc.This element is extremely important for the male body.Propolis, like honey, has many benefits.It also has anti-inflammatory properties.When treating prostatitis at home, you can use parsley infusion.You can prepare as follows:
- Grate 0.5 cup parsley root;
- Pour in 1 liter of water;
- Cook for 10 minutes;
- Leave for 1 hour.
You need to drink fluids evenly throughout the day.For prostatitis, pine tree baths are considered effective.Pine needles can reduce inflammation, relieve pain, and relax.You can add natural pine needles to the bath, or use any medicinal solution or essential oil.It is worth noting that the temperature of such a bath should not be higher than 37-40 degrees.As for the duration of this water routine, it is 15-20 minutes before going to bed every day.